Bridging Visa B Australia: Eligibility, Benefits, and How to Apply

A Bridging Visa B (Subclass 020) is an Australian temporary visa that serves two essential purposes: it maintains your lawful status in Australia and grants you permission to leave and return to the country within a specified period. It is particularly useful for individuals who are in the process of applying for a substantive visa but need to travel overseas temporarily.

Unlike other bridging visas, such as Bridging Visa A, the BVB provides international travel rights, which makes it indispensable for certain applicants. The BVB is tied to the status of your substantive visa application. Once the application is finalized, the bridging visa automatically ceases to be in effect. For this reason, the BVB is considered a transitional visa, helping applicants maintain legality during an otherwise uncertain waiting period.

The BVB ensures that individuals can manage urgent personal or professional commitments overseas while safeguarding their visa status in Australia. Understanding its conditions and limitations is essential for maximizing its benefits.

Key Features of a Bridging Visa B

The Bridging Visa B is designed with features that meet the needs of applicants facing complex circumstances. Below are the three defining aspects of this visa:

Travel Permission

The most significant benefit of the BVB is the ability to travel overseas and return to Australia within the visa travel period. This feature distinguishes it from other bridging visas and is crucial for applicants needing to balance commitments in and outside of Australia.

For example, if you are applying for a skilled migration visa and need to attend a family wedding abroad, the BVB allows you to do so without jeopardizing your visa application.

Lawful Stay

The BVB ensures that you remain in Australia legally while awaiting the outcome of your substantive visa application. Without a bridging visa, staying in Australia after your previous visa has expired could lead to serious consequences, including deportation and future bans.

Customizable Duration

The travel period and overall validity of the BVB are tailored to individual circumstances. If you have a brief overseas engagement, the travel period might be shorter, whereas longer durations may be granted for more significant reasons like medical treatment or extended family responsibilities.

Who Needs a Bridging Visa B?

Applying for a BVB may be necessary for various individuals, especially those in the following situations:

1. Transitioning Visa Holders: Suppose you are already on a Bridging Visa A or another temporary visa. In that case, you will need a BVB to leave and return to Australia without forfeiting your legal status.


2. Ongoing Visa Applications: If your substantive visa application is still being processed and you cannot wait for its outcome to address urgent matters abroad, the BVB is your only solution for lawful re-entry into Australia.


3. Temporary Absences from Australia: Applicants with compelling reasons to travel overseas, such as a medical emergency, professional requirement, or personal celebration, may find the BVB indispensable.

The BVB accommodates a range of circumstances but requires applicants to justify their need for travel. Careful planning and documentation are essential to meet the eligibility requirements.

Bridging Visa B Conditions

The Bridging Visa B comes with specific conditions that must be strictly adhered to. Failing to comply with these can result in the cancellation of your visa or difficulties in returning to Australia. Here are the key conditions associated with this visa:

Specified Travel Period

One of the defining features of the BVB is its travel period. When granted, the visa specifies a time frame within which you are allowed to travel overseas and return to Australia. This period is not open-ended, and you must ensure that your return is well within the specified date. For instance, if your BVB allows you to travel from June 1 to August 31, returning after this period will invalidate your visa, leaving you stranded or requiring you to apply for another visa to re-enter Australia.

Adherence to Previous Visa Conditions

Any conditions attached to your previous visa might carry over to the BVB. For example, if you were restricted from working or studying on your earlier visa, those conditions might still apply. It is crucial to understand these restrictions and seek clarification if needed.

Maintaining Status

One of the most critical aspects of the BVB is maintaining your lawful status in Australia. If you do not return to Australia within the designated travel period, you risk breaching immigration laws. This breach can have serious consequences, including difficulties obtaining future visas or being barred from entering Australia.

By understanding and adhering to these conditions, you can ensure a smooth experience with your BVB while fulfilling your travel needs.

Why Apply for a Bridging Visa B?

The Bridging Visa B is more than just a legal requirement—it’s a lifeline for individuals juggling commitments in Australia and abroad. Here are some of the most common reasons for applying for a BVB:

Family Emergencies

Family emergencies are one of the most compelling reasons to apply for a BVB. Suppose you receive news of a loved one being critically ill or passing away. In such cases, providing evidence like medical certificates, hospital letters, or death certificates strengthens your application. Immigration officers are generally sympathetic to such circumstances, but clear documentation is essential.

Professional Obligations

For individuals awaiting visa decisions, professional opportunities such as conferences, business meetings, or job-related travel may arise. A BVB enables you to fulfill these commitments without jeopardizing your legal status in Australia. Documentation like conference invitations or letters from employers can substantiate your application.

Personal Reasons

Celebrating a family wedding, attending a graduation ceremony, or meeting a newborn in the family are examples of personal reasons that often necessitate overseas travel. While these may not seem as urgent as emergencies, providing clear and genuine reasons in your application can still lead to approval. Applying for a BVB allows you to manage these obligations effectively while ensuring that your visa process in Australia remains uninterrupted.

Fees for Bridging Visa B

Understanding the cost structure of the Bridging Visa B is an essential part of the application process. In 2025, the fee for a BVB application is AUD 165. This amount is payable at the time of application and is non-refundable, regardless of the outcome of your application.

Breakdown of Costs:

1. BVB Application Fee: The primary cost of applying for a BVB is the application fee itself.
2. Additional Expenses: While the visa fee is fixed, you may incur additional costs such as notarizing documents, obtaining certified translations, or seeking professional migration advice.

Importance of Accurate Payment

Ensure that you pay the correct fee using the approved payment methods through ImmiAccount. An incorrect or incomplete payment can result in delays or even rejection of your application.

While the fee for a BVB is relatively modest, understanding its implications and budgeting for any supplementary costs will ensure a smoother application process.

How to Apply for Bridging Visa B Online

The process of applying for a Bridging Visa B has been streamlined through ImmiAccount, the Department of Home Affairs’ online portal. Below is a detailed step-by-step guide:

Step 1: Create or Log in to ImmiAccount

Visit the official ImmiAccount website. If you already have an account, log in with your credentials. If not, create an immiaccount by providing your email address, creating a secure password, and verifying your identity.

Step 2: Select the BVB Application

Once logged in, navigate to the “New Application” section and search for the Bridging Visa B (Subclass 020) option. Click on the application link to start the process.

Step 3: Fill Out the Application Form

Complete the application form carefully. This includes providing personal details, passport information, visa application status, and the reasons for your intended travel. Be as specific and detailed as possible, especially when explaining your travel reasons.

Step 4: Attach Necessary Documents

Supporting documents are crucial for your application’s success. Typical documents include: Proof of identity (passport copy)- Evidence of substantive visa application (confirmation letter or acknowledgment)- Documentation supporting your travel reason (medical certificates, invitation letters, etc.)

Ensure that all uploaded files are clear, legible, and meet the portal’s file size requirements.

Step 5: Pay the Fee

Proceed to the payment section and pay the BVB fee of AUD 165. Payment methods typically include credit/debit cards or other electronic payment systems.

Step 6: Submit Your Application

Review your application thoroughly to ensure there are no errors. Once satisfied, submit your application. You will receive a confirmation email with a transaction reference number.

By following these steps, you can efficiently apply for a Bridging Visa B online and minimize the chances of delays or errors.

Processing Time for Bridging Visa B

One of the most frequently asked questions about the Bridging Visa B is: “How long does it take to process?” While processing times can vary based on individual circumstances, the Department of Home Affairs typically provides a timeframe for BVB approvals.

Standard Processing Time

On average, processing a Bridging Visa B takes between 1 and 7 working days. Most straightforward applications, where all required documents are submitted correctly, are finalized within this window. However, it is always advisable to apply well in advance of your intended travel date.

Urgent Applications

In cases of emergencies, such as a death or critical illness of a family member, applicants can request expedited processing. To do this:

• Clearly mark your application as “urgent” in the accompanying documents.


• Provide evidence supporting your urgency (e.g., medical certificates or death notices).

Factors Affecting Processing Times

Several factors can influence how quickly your application is processed:

1. Completeness of Documentation: Missing or incorrect documents can delay processing.


2. Volume of Applications: During peak seasons or holiday periods, the processing queue may be longer.


3. Complexity of Cases: If your application includes unusual circumstances or requires additional verification, processing might take longer.

By understanding these timelines and planning ahead, you can ensure minimal disruption to your travel plans.

Bridging Visa B Validity

The validity of a Bridging Visa B depends on two main aspects: travel period and overall visa duration. Each of these aspects plays a vital role in determining how long you can remain lawful in Australia and how long you can travel abroad.

Travel Period

The BVB provides a specified travel window during which you are allowed to leave and return to Australia. This period typically ranges from 3 months to 6 months, depending on your stated travel purpose. For example:

• A person attending a short-term conference might receive a travel period of 1–2 months.


• Someone attending a long-term medical treatment overseas might receive a longer period.

It is crucial to return to Australia within the designated timeframe to maintain your visa status.

Overall Validity

The overall validity of a BVB is tied to the status of your substantive visa application. Once a decision on your substantive visa is made, the BVB automatically ceases. For example:

• If your substantive visa is granted, the BVB will no longer be necessary.


• If your substantive visa is refused, the BVB will also cease, and you must take immediate steps to resolve your immigration status.

What If Your BVB Expires While Overseas?

If your Bridging Visa B expires while you are outside Australia, you will not be able to re-enter the country using the same visa. In such cases, you must:

1. Apply for another substantive visa that permits entry into Australia.


2. Contact the Australian embassy in your current location for assistance.

Planning your travel dates carefully and adhering to the visa’s conditions will help you avoid this scenario.

What Happens if a Bridging Visa B is Refused?

A refusal of your Bridging Visa B application can be a stressful situation, but understanding the reasons for refusal and your options can help you navigate this challenge.

Common Reasons for Refusal

1. Insufficient Documentation: Failing to provide adequate proof for your travel reason can lead to rejection.


2. Incomplete Application: Missing details or incorrect information on your application form may result in a refusal.


3. Lack of Genuine Need for Travel: If the Department of Home Affairs deems your travel reason unnecessary, they may reject your application.

Steps to Take After Refusal

1. Review the Refusal Letter: The Department of Home Affairs will provide specific reasons for the refusal. Carefully review this letter to understand the shortcomings in your application.


2. Address the Issues: Gather additional documentation or correct any errors identified in the refusal notice.


3. Reapply for the BVB: Once you have addressed the issues, you can submit a new application. Ensure that all required information is accurate and complete.


4. Seek Professional Advice: If you are unsure about how to proceed, consider consulting a registered migration agent or legal professional for guidance.

A BVB refusal does not automatically impact your substantive visa application, but it can delay your travel plans. Acting promptly and following the proper steps is essential in such situations.

Benefits of a Bridging Visa in Australia

The Bridging Visa B offers numerous benefits for individuals awaiting visa decisions while balancing personal and professional commitments. Here are some key advantages:

1. Continuity of Stay

The BVB ensures that you remain lawful in Australia during the waiting period for your substantive visa decision. This continuity is vital for individuals who want to avoid any gaps in their visa status, which could lead to complications.

2. International Travel Flexibility

Unlike some other bridging visas, the BVB allows you to travel overseas temporarily. This flexibility is invaluable for addressing family emergencies, professional obligations, or personal milestones while waiting for your substantive visa.

3. Simplified Application Process

The online application process through ImmiAccount is straightforward and accessible. With proper documentation and adherence to guidelines, obtaining a BVB is relatively hassle-free.

4. Protection of Rights

The BVB safeguards your rights to stay in Australia lawfully, even if your substantive visa application is delayed. This legal protection provides peace of mind during what can be an uncertain time.

Scenarios for Bridging Visa B Applications

To illustrate how the BVB can be applied in real-life situations, here are a few examples:

Scenario 1: Attending a Family Emergency

Maria, a skilled visa applicant, receives news that her father has been hospitalized overseas. She applies for a BVB, providing a medical certificate and a letter from the hospital as evidence. The Department approves her application within three working days, allowing her to visit her father and return to Australia within a month.

Scenario 2: Business Travel

Rajiv, awaiting the outcome of his partner visa application, is invited to a business conference abroad. He submits his conference invitation letter and a recommendation from his employer as part of his BVB application. His application is approved, granting him a three-month travel period.

Scenario 3: Academic Commitments

Sophie, transitioning from a student visa to a permanent resident visa, needs to attend her graduation ceremony in her home country. She applies for a BVB, providing her graduation invitation and current enrollment proof. The visa is approved, enabling her to celebrate her achievement without affecting her visa status.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Bridging Visa B

Navigating the process of applying for a Bridging Visa B can often raise questions. Here are detailed answers to some of the most common queries:

1. Can You Leave Australia on a Bridging Visa?

Yes, you can leave Australia on a Bridging Visa, but only if you hold a valid Bridging Visa B. Other types of bridging visas, such as Bridging Visa A, do not allow international travel.

If you leave Australia on a Bridging Visa A without obtaining a BVB, your visa will cease, and you will need to apply for another visa to re-enter Australia. A BVB ensures that you can leave and return without complications, provided you adhere to its conditions and travel within the specified period.

2. How Long Does a Bridging Visa B Take to Process?

Processing times for Bridging Visa B applications typically range from 1 to 7 working days. However, in cases of urgency, such as medical or family emergencies, the Department of Home Affairs may expedite your application.

3. How Long is a Bridging Visa B Valid for?

The validity of a BVB depends on the travel period granted, which is usually between 3 to 6 months. This travel period is determined based on the reason for your application. Additionally, the overall validity of the BVB aligns with the decision timeline of your substantive visa application.

4. What Happens if My Bridging Visa B Expires While Overseas?

If your BVB expires while you are overseas, you will not be able to return to Australia using the same visa. You must apply for another visa that allows re-entry. To avoid such situations:

• Plan your travel dates carefully.


• Ensure you return to Australia before the specified travel period ends.

5. How Do I Apply for Bridging Visa B Through ImmiAccount?

You can apply for a BVB online through ImmiAccount by logging in, selecting the Subclass 020 application, and completing the necessary steps. Attach all required documents and pay the visa fee of AUD 165.